What is supine position in medical term

The term “supine position” is one you may come across when looking up or discussing various exercise movements or sleep positions. While it may sound complicated, supine simply means “lying on the back or with the face upward,” like when you lie in bed on your back and look up at the ceiling.

Common positions. Supine. Patient lies on the back, face toward the ceiling, legs not crossed, arms at sides or on arm boards. This position is most often used for abdominal surgery, some pelvic surgery, open-heart surgery, surgery to the face, neck, mouth, and most surgeries of the extremities.

Frequently Asked Questions About supine

Some common synonyms of supine are idle, inactive, inert, and passive.

The four main anatomical positions are: supine, prone, right lateral recumbent, and left lateral recumbent. Each position is used in different medical circumstances.

Placing a patient supine from an erect position increases venous return to the heart through redistribution of blood from the lower extremities.

Fowler’s position is commonly used for shoulder arthroscopy procedures. Surgical tables may be articulated to place patients in a seated position or shoulder chair (beach chair) accessories may be used as an alternative. The patient is placed supine on the operating table and general endotracheal anesthesia is induced.

In the dictionary prone is defined as “lying flat with the face downward” and supine as “lying on the back.”

Anterior refers to the front of the human body when used to describe anatomy. The opposite of anterior is posterior, meaning the back of the human body.

Distal refers to sites located away from a specific area, most often the center of the body. In medicine, it refers to parts of the body further away from the center. For example, the hand is distal to the shoulder. … Distal is the opposite of proximal. Distal refers to distance, while proximal indicates proximity.