The value of x, y and z respectively in the expression MxLyTz for the universal…

The value of x, y and z respectively in the expression MxLyTz for the universal gravitational constant G are
  • A.
    2, -3, -2
  • B.
    -1, 3, -2
  • C.
    -1, 2, -3
  • D.
    -2, -1, 3
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation
F ∝ M1M2
__r2
=> F = GM1M2
__r2

where F is the force of attraction
M1 and M2 are masses of the two bodies, r is the distance between them, and G is the universal gravitational constant

∴ G = _Fr2
M1M2
∴ dimension for force, F = ML = MLT-2
T.T
The dimension for G = MLT-2L2 = L3T-2
_MM _M

= M-1L3T-2
In comparison with MxLyTz, the values for x, y and z = -1, 3, -2

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