THE COMMUNITY PARTICIPANT IN FINANCING PRIMARY EDUCATION

ABSTRACT

The success of my educational system is a collective responsibility of every component of the system in service to the organization, the successes of Nigeria primary education is hinged in cooperation between individual, parents, community and government, the position of primary education is very imperative and today the local community has bluntly refused to cooperate and participate in the financing the crucial level of education but leave it at the mercy of the government. It is in the predicament that this study is designed to investigate the extent of the community participation in the south west local government area of edo state. It is in this search light that structure questionnaire twenty items was designed especially on area of focus and administered on a number of people in randomly selected in the area of study.

          How the finding are revealed that:

1.    Primary school in Nigeria is not properly financed as government is the only major source of finance.

2.    Local communities do not cooperate with the government in financing the crucial level of education since the whole system in confronted with insufficient fund. Moreover, the investigation is of the opinion that;

a.    There is urgent need for joint participation of local community’s voluntary agencies and individual for effective performance and management of primary education in Nigeria.

   

b.    Government should therefore seek for alternative source of finding primary education as try to evolve a participation policy in finding education in Nigeria.            

TABLE OF CONTENT

Chapter one

Background of study

Statement of problem

Research question

Purpose of the study

Significance of the study

Scope of the study

Limitation of the study

Definition of terms

Chapter two

Review of related literature

Indigenous education and community participation

Primary school and community participation

During the colonial period

Primary schools management under the new dispensation

Problem of primary education in Nigeria

Prospect of primary education in Nigeria

Conclusion

Chapter three

Methodology

Research design

Population and sampling research and sampling

Research instrument

Method of data administration collection

Method of data analysis

Chapter four

Data analysis

Discussion of finding

Chapter five

Summary, conclusion and recommendation

Summary

Conclusion

Recommendation

Suggestion for further study

Reference

Questionnaire

CHAPTER ONE

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

There is gainsaying the fact that education is very vital to the peace of socials, political and economic development of any nation. This is why most nations of the world strive to devote a sizeable proportion of their cross national income into developing the educational sector.

          According to world bank (2002) in Nigeria between 7.6% and 7.9% of our annual expenditure is devoted to education” management of primary education refer to the process of planning, directing, staffing, coordinating, budgeting for reporting our primary education system.

          Primary education in Nigeria refers to the education which children receive from the age of 6 years to 11 years plus. It the foundation level of the educational system which runs for six years and it is aimed at developing basic literacy numeracy, communication skills and transmission of the culture of the people to younger generation.

          The federal government of Nigeria has taken the responsibility of financing education in Nigeria alone, it has dissolved other source of finance and latter have them seen education as a national duty to be perform. However, community, individual and organization in the financing of education but this is not true in the real sense since government have taken over primary schools completely from voluntary agencies embarking on a laudable programme such as U.P.E and carryout the wages in school alone without a slighted resources other source.

          Although this government hold step was highly appreciated. It did not last long as a result of the economic recession brought about by deprecation of oil price in the world market government do not find it simple to bring in community to participate in financing education and the financial aspect of education is one of the major problem facing educational development in Nigeria.

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