An organic compound reacted with bromine water to give a colourless solution. The compound is…

An organic compound reacted with bromine water to give a colourless solution. The compound is probably an

  • A.
    alkene
  • B.
    alkanal
  • C.
    alkyne
  • D.
    alkanone
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation

Alkenes react in the cold with pure liquid bromine, or with a solution of bromine in an organic solvent like tetrachloromethane. The double bond breaks, and a bromine atom becomes attached to each carbon. The bromine loses its original red-brown colour to give a colourless liquid.

Alkynes also react with bromine, decolorising it though not as immediate as alkenes.

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