A solid material of volume 100(cm^{-3}) is heated through a temperature difference of 40°C. Calculate the increase in the volume of the material if its linear expansitivity is 2 x (10^{-6}K{-1})
-
A.
2.4 x(10^{-2}cm^{-3}) -
B.
1.6 x(10^{-2}cm^{-3}) -
C.
8 x(10^{-2}cm^{-3}) -
D.
5 x(10^{-2}cm^{-3}) -
E.
4 x(10^{-2}cm^{-3})
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation
(3{alpha}= frac{Delta{V}}{V_1Delta{T}}Rightarrow frac{Delta{V}}{100times40}=3alpha, where, alpha = 2 times 10^{-6}\ frac{Delta{V}}{4000}=6times10^{-6}Rightarrow Delta=4times10^3times6times10^{-6}= 2.4times10^{-2}cm^{-3})