A rectangular metal block of volume 10-6m3 at 273k is heated to 573k. If its coefficient of linear expansion is 1.2 x 10-5k-1, the percentage change of it volume is
-
A.
1.5% -
B.
1.1% -
C.
0.4% -
D.
0.1%
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation
Y = (frac{Delta V}{V times Delta theta})
3 x 10-5 x 1.2 = (frac{Delta V}{10^{-6}times (573 – 273)})
(Delta)V = 1080 x 10-11m3
%(Delta)V = (frac{1080 times 10}{10^{-6}}) x 100
= 1.08%
(approx) = 1.1%