1.0 dm3 of distilled water was used to wash 2.0g of a precipitate of AgCl….

1.0 dm3 of distilled water was used to wash 2.0g of a precipitate of AgCl. If the solubility product of AgCl is 2.0 * 10-10mol2dm-6, what quantity of silver was lost in the process?

  • A.
    2.029 * 10-3mol dm-3
  • B.
    1.414 * 10-3mol dm-3
  • C.
    2.029 * 10-5mol dm-3
  • D.
    1.414 * 10-5mol dm-3
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation

In order to calculate this, it suffices to calculate the solubility of Ag, so as to know the amount lost.

(K_{sp} = [Ag^{+}][Cl^{-}])

Let the solubilty of Ag and Cl = d

(2 times 10^{-10} = d times d= d^{2})

(d = sqrt{2times10^{-10}})

= (1.414 times 10^{-5}moldm^{-3})

 

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